Diferencies ente revisiones de «Kusunda»

El kusunda tien seis vocales, estes vocales formen dos conxuntos dixuntos al respective de la [[harmonía vocálica]]. Eso significa qu'una pallabra namái puede tener vocales del primer grupu harmónicu o del sengundo pero non de dambos simultáneamente. Sicasí, esta regla xeneral paez tener violaciones. Munches pallabres pueden ser pronunciaes con alófonos de dambos conxuntos, solo cuando apaecen consonantes uvulares la regla anterior vuélvese totalmente consistente (como en munches otres llingües). Les poques pallabres qu'amuesen consistencia con consonantes non-uvulares solo faen la distinción na pronunciación esmerada de les elicitaciones, lo cual suxure qu'el kusunda taba en tránsitu de perder l'harmonía vocálica estricta que pudo tener el pasáu.

 

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! align="center"| Vocales

In addition, many consonants vary between [[stop consonant|stops]] and [[fricative]]s (for instance, it appears that /p/ surfaces as [b] between vowels, whereas /b/ surfaces as [β]), and [[aspiration]] appears to be recent to the language. Kusunda lacks the [[retroflex consonant]]s common to the region, and is unique in the region in having [[uvular consonant]]s.

 

! Consonants

! [[Llabial consonant|Llabial]]

Kusunda has several cases, marked on nouns and pronouns; here we illustrate three, [[nominative]] (Kusunda, unlike its neighbors, has non [[ergativity]]), [[genitive]], and [[accusative case|accusative]] [[Grammatical person|persons]].

 

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! Nominative

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! Genitive

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! Accusative

Subjects may be marked on the verb, though when they are, they may either be prefixed or suffixed. An example with ''am'' "eat", which is more regular than many verbs, in the present tense (''-ən'') is,

 

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! am "eat"